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Saturday, August 17, 2013

Cuban Food RULES!



Day 20 (Can’t believe almost three weeks!!!)

Breakfast – As I write this, I am thoroughly enjoying a couple of Ancient Grains waffles with Smart Balance spread and maple syrup and a café con almond leche.

Thank you!  Thank you!  Thank you for all the wonderful comments, suggestions and support you have sent.  I have received recipe ideas, links, encouragement and even a few questions.  By the way, thanks for pointing out that I overuse my exclamation! points!  A LOT!!!  It’s just the way my excited brain works, all righty?!

One particular question had me pondering:  Why is it called a “Cuban” vegan’s journey?  Isn’t it the same for all?  Well, actually, no.  I endeavored to explain that I believe the journey is different because of the Cuban Food Rules.  (Not said in the same tone as: San Dimas High School Football RULES!  Although, Cuban food totally does RULE.)  (Bonus points for you few 80’s kids that got that reference.)

Being a vegan flies directly in the face of how Cubans eat.  Cubans have rules that are to be followed at every meal, especially if it is a home-cooked meal.  There may be exceptions for weddings and certain restaurants, but at home, it is All-Cuban All-the-Time.  I suspect these rules are common with most meat-centric cultures, but since I’m Cuban, this is all I am technically qualified to pontificate upon. 

The Cuban Food Rules:

1.  Meat must be 2/3 or more of the meal.  Acceptable substitution:  Spanish omelet with chorizo.

2.  Side dishes are just a vehicle for the meat.  Example, in Arroz con Pollo, the rice is only there to contain the chicken and sop up its juices so nothing is wasted.  In the event you made Arrroz Imperial, it is also there to hold the cheese/ham/mayo layer on top.

3.  Green Vegetables come from cans and are a garnish: peas and asparagus.  See #2.

4.  Salad is acceptable but it is comprised of 2-3 leaves of Iceberg lettuce, 1-2 slices of overripe tomatoes and occasionally, a slice of onion. It can only be topped by oil and vinegar.  It may contain avocado, in season, and from the back yard.  No those tiny black ones from California.  They are unacceptable and a waste of time. 

5.  Acceptable vegetable sources are starchy and generally white:  white potatoes, yucca, malanga, boniato, plantain.  Also acceptable if bathed in oil and onions:  Cuban pumpkin. 

6.  Any other vegetables must be canned (corn, Veg-All) or fried:  eggplant, ripe plantain,

7.  Beans are a necessary staple, like water.  They are neither meat nor vegetable but, with the exception of black beans, are also vehicles for meat.  Black beans must be served with rice and a meat. 

8.  Breakfast shall contain milk (café con leche) and bread made with lard, slathered with butter.  It should also contain eggs and a fried meat product.

9.  American pumpkin is solely for decoration and for Americans to make pie.  Orange sweet potatoes are an anomaly of nature and can’t possibly be good for you.

10.  Desserts follow every meal and must contain 2 or more of the following:  dairy, eggs,  abundant sugar.

These rules stand in stark contrast to the standard American Gringo diet.  Americans have entire government agencies employing thousands of people who do nothing but tell Americans how they should eat.  These agencies have developed food charts, slogans, pyramids, color-coded plate diagrams complete with their own website http://www.choosemyplate.gov/ , all to demonstrate the ideal “balanced diet”.  Cubans believe in a balanced diet.  They consider it balanced when they use a plate large enough that the piled-on food, on top of the large mounds of meat, doesn’t topple over.  Now that’s balance!

True story:  a friend (non-Cuban) had a culture shock when her new Cuban husband came home one day with what she considered a serving platter.  For their wedding, she had registered for beautiful place settings with standard 10” dinner plates.  So, after three months of wedded bliss, her husband went home to his mama and picked up the “plato” he had used growing up.  (Incidentally, she also found out that he had been going to Mami’s house to eat after work before getting home, where he would eat again.)  Apparently, the lovely and elegant dinner plates were too small for his Cuban “balance”, and the double dinners ended once he had his plate. 

One of my dearest friends (Cuban) also had a bit of a culture shock when she married an American gentleman.  At dinner with her family, he only took one small pork chop.  One.  She double blinked.  She usually took two (and she is a tiny thing), and the male members of her family usually ate three or more.  Her new husband filled his plate with side dishes and was the only one to eat an entire bowl of iceberg lettuce with tomatoes. 

I am pretty certain if you took that little pork chop away, he would have adjusted nicely with his side dishes and salad.  There’s the fundamental difference with the Cuban vegan experience.  Taking away all meat, dairy and egg related items from the Cuban diet leaves us with a sad leaf of lettuce.  Not an appetizing prospect.


Yet, my journey gets easier and yummier with all your help and support.  Please post in the comments any other Cuban Rules that I might have missed, or any food rules from your cultural back ground.